英语语音教学辅音摩擦音破擦音

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1、Lesson 7 摩擦音摩擦音音标音标f v 的练习的练习 唇齿摩擦辅音：唇齿摩擦辅音：f v 发音时下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间缝隙发音时下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间缝隙中通过，形成摩擦音。中通过，形成摩擦音。 f 是清辅音，声带是清辅音，声带不振动。不振动。 v是浊辅音，声带振动。是浊辅音，声带振动。 four, five, fox, face, film, fire football, floor, fly, friend frog front, careful, beautiful half, calf, life, knife very, visit, voice, vase, clev

2、er, driver, Of, TV, glove, have, move, live, love, lovely, five f发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph gh f: five fan flower fish four leaf ff: giraffe off, office ph: phone elephant photo gh: laugh enough选出下列单词中不发选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横的单词，写在横线上。线上。 knife flower foot fish pick get photo giraffe laugh leaf f音的练

3、习 Sentences: If I feel better on Friday, Ill go to my friends party. If you buy fish, make sure its fresh. If Fred laughs, he looks funny. v发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合v ve v: video vase vest ve: five love violin 根据发音规则根据发音规则,在不发在不发v的单词上打的单词上打 violin move vote window van volcano white woman victory wet

4、wave vasev音的练习 Sentences: Five and seven make twelve. All English vowels are voiced. Therere some very fine views down the valley. 舌齿摩擦辅音：舌齿摩擦辅音： 发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流由舌齿间送出，形发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流由舌齿间送出，形成摩擦音。成摩擦音。是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。 throw，thank，think，thick，thought，bath，faith，both

5、，breath，mouth，cloth tenth，thirsty，three ，though than，them，father，brother， clothes，with发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合th th: three thin third teeth mouth根据发音规则，圈出不发根据发音规则，圈出不发的单词。的单词。 1father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throat Thursday brother 3. think thirsty mother thousand 4. thin thick they teeth 音的练习

6、Phrases: Three times three. To go south and north. Sentences： Thank you for your table cloth. 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合th th: father mother brother clothes weather 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 的的1个单个单词。词。 1than sister brother three 2. weather thank night good 3. tie look teeth they 4. thin father throa

7、t watch音的练习 Sentences: Dont bother them. Theres something wrong with the soup. Chant: This is used for one thing near, That means one thing over there. These and those mean two or more, Those are far and these are near.音标音标f v 的练习的练习一将下列没有相同发音的词找出来一将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. foot knife pick fish ( ) 2. w

8、indow move vote vase ( ) 3. three fan thousand thin ( ) 4. father them brother watch ( ) 5. finish van fool fat辅音音标辅音音标 3 hr练习练习 舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音：舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音： 3 发音时舌端靠近齿龈后部，舌身抬起靠近发音时舌端靠近齿龈后部，舌身抬起靠近上腭，双唇稍收圆并略突出。气流通过时上腭，双唇稍收圆并略突出。气流通过时形成摩擦音。形成摩擦音。是清辅音，发音时声带不是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。振动。 3是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。 ship，

9、shop，shirt，shoe，shorts，she， shame，shake，wash，rush，cash， machine，pressure，sure garage，pleasure，usual，leisure 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s sh s: sugar sure sh: ship sheep wash cash shop she根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发的的2个单词。个单词。 1. shell ship watch desk 2. truck shirt skirt ship 3. brush carrat sheep s

10、leep 4. hero shape street shelf音的练习 Phrase: An English ship Sentences: Wash the fish. She bought some nice shirts for Mr Bush. 3发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s s: television, usually, Asia measure a garage, an unusual collision; a great decision; my pleasure根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的的2个单词。个单词。 1. sh

11、ell ship garage desk 2. truck shirt pleasure ship 3. brush casual sheep sleep 4. hero shape leisure shelf3音的练习 Phrases: To measure the garage To make a decision My pleasure. As usual 声门摩擦音：声门摩擦音：h 发音时送气。气流被送出口腔时不受阻碍发音时送气。气流被送出口腔时不受阻碍, , 在在通过声门时发出轻微摩擦；口形随其后的元音通过声门时发出轻微摩擦；口形随其后的元音而变化；而变化； h是清辅音，发音时声带不